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welfare state

英 [ˌwelfeə ˈsteɪt]

美 [ˌwelfer ˈsteɪt]

n.  福利制度(由政府向有需要的人提供各种免费服务,如医疗、失业救济金、对老人的照顾等); 福利国家

经济

Collins.1

牛津词典

    noun

    • 福利制度(由政府向有需要的人提供各种免费服务,如医疗、失业救济金、对老人的照顾等)
      a system by which the government provides a range of free services to people who need them, for example medical care, money for people without work, care for old people, etc.
      1. 福利国家
        a country that has such a system

        柯林斯词典

        • (英国等国的)福利国家(制度)
          In Britain and some other countries, thewelfare stateis a system in which the government provides free social services such as health and education and gives money to people when they are unable to work, for example because they are old, unemployed, or sick.

          英英释义

          noun

          • a government that undertakes responsibility for the welfare of its citizens through programs in public health and public housing and pensions and unemployment compensation etc.

            双语例句

            • The reigning ideology favored more government intervention into the economy and an expanding welfare state.
              当时的执政理念倾向于让政府更多地干预经济并扩大国家福利。
            • Unemployment places a heavy burden on the welfare state.
              失业给福利国家增加了沉重的负担。
            • A well-managed welfare state is not the enemy of globalization. Instead, some say it is the saviour.
              一些人指出,管理良好的福利国家并不是全球化的死敌,而是全球化的救星。
            • They equated socialism with the welfare state.
              他们把社会主义与福利国家相提并论。
            • Do you think America's welfare state is adequate& or over-generous?
              你认为美国的国家福利是否足够,还是过于慷慨了?
            • The insurance industry sound development benefits economic growth and improves the social welfare state.
              保险业的健康发展有助于加快经济增长并改善社会福利状态;
            • Yet it was clear that an independent Scotland would struggle to sustain even its existing welfare state.
              但很显然,独立的苏格兰甚至难以维持现有的福利国家制度。
            • France and Germany, classic examples of the social insurance welfare state that draws on employer and employee contributions, have seen moves away from that model.
              法国和德国这两个典型的利用雇主和雇员分担费用的社会保险福利制度的国家已经偏离了原有模式。
            • Just like Sweden, Denmark is a Nordic welfare state with most of its services free to the citizens.
              正如瑞典一样,丹麦也是一个北欧福利国家,其大部分服务都是免费提供给国民的。
            • The American dream and the European welfare state are bending to the competitive winds of globalisation.
              美国梦和欧洲福利国家正向全球化的竞争潮流俯首称臣。